Automatic internal and external pipe coating

Success story: Italian Industrial Agency (IIA)

Italian Industrial Agency (IIA), based in Salgareda, Treviso, Italy, is a company that specialises in the production of hydraulic equipment, specifically designed for handling water for aqueducts, irrigation plants, etc.

IIA opened a production site in Tunisia and a new facility in Honduras to support activities related to the Panama channel and the development of South America. Three years ago, they introduced production of large diameter pipes (1.3 - 2 ft. in diameter, 2 - 40 ft. in length, and more than 3/4 in. thick). The new plant now offers automatic welding, automatic air sandblasting and automatic internal and external coatings. The main challenge for IIA was to find a good balance between cost effectiveness and productivity.

Coating large metal pipes for aqueducts
A large pipe after internal and external protective coatings have been applied

Fully automated system

The local Graco distributor, Verve, offered the Graco XM70 sprayer with two 22 gallon XM tanks. The automatic loading of the tanks is handled by a President 10:1 pump. The base coat and catalyst are heated by two Viscon HP heaters and paired to 65 ft. long water-heated hoses, which then split into two automatic mixing blocks. Each mixing block is connected to an automatic airless spray gun which alternately paint the inside and the outside of the pipes.

Selection of the internal/external coating happens right after the proportioning valves where a G6000HR flow meter is installed for the base coat. The signal from the flow meter is processed by a Siemens PLC running custom software which also handles temperatures, pressures, flushing and alarms. All data is easily downloaded.

Since a fully automated system was installed, one of the main challenges was combining all information to guarantee the consistency of the coating and keep it in a closed loop based on the parameters set by the operator. To do this, the PLC controls and IP transducer regulate the pneumatic pressure to the motors of the XM’s volumetric pumps. The system is also equipped with remote assistance.

Consistent thickness

The results and the standards required by IIA were fully met and satisfied. A 6.5 ft. x 40 ft. pipe is fully coated (inside and out) in 30 minutes, including pauses to change spray guns. The customer was truly amazed by the consistency in thickness (500 microns), considering the abrasive nature of the fillings.

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